September 1, 2013
9/11: CONTEXT AND AFTERMATH
The 12 year anniversary of that
dreadful day is coming up and it is safe to predict that we will be treated to
a number of patriotic speeches which will emphasize the strength and resilience
of the American people in the face of terror. The media will dutifully
extensively report on these happenings, but judging by precedent, they will
also studiously avoid reporting on meetings held by concerned citizens who find
themselves unable to believe the official government version of events. These
will take place in a number of cities around the country, including one in
Virginia, literally overlooking the Pentagon.
The location is symbolic because, as will be
discussed later, the Pentagon attack is a crucial link to understanding what
really happened on 9/11. The government insists that the 19 hijackers under the
command of Osama bin-Laden and Khalid Sheik Mohammed (KSM) were the sole
responsible agents for all that happened, and this
version is now enshrined in the “ National September 11 Memorial and Museum” on
the site of the former Twin Towers. Nevertheless, there are several books from
reputable persons which point out that the complexity of the 9/11 events is of
an order of magnitude which is beyond the capability of any outside group such
as al Qaida.
I have previously discussed
Thierry Meyssan’s book 9/11 The Big Lie, which
already raised serious questions about the government’s version of the events
in 2002 (The 9/11 Truth Movement, June 1, 2012). His observations were
supported in the following year by Andreas von Bülow,
a former member of the German Bundestag as well as Secretary of Defense and
subsequently for Technology and Research. In Die CIA und der 11. September – Internationaler
Terror und die Rolle der Geheimdienste,
he pointed out that 9/11 cannot be understood simply as the action of some
fanatic Muslims. Members of various secret service intelligence organizations
must have acted as enablers.
While the official version,
contained in The 9/11 Commission Report,
insisted that the success of the hijackers was due to the government
having failed to “connect the dots,” as a result of interagency rivalries,
Kevin Fenton, who carefully studied all the relevant open source material, came
to a different conclusion. In Disconnecting
the Dots – How CIA and FBI officials helped enable 9/11 and evade government
investigations he pointed out that information, which would have thwarted
the impending hijacking was deliberately, rather than accidentally, withheld
from the FBI and that there was also a disconnect within the FBI between the
field agents and their superiors. He concluded “…there are major flaws in The 9/11 Commission Report, the 9/11
Congressional Inquiry report, the Justice Department’s Inspector General’s
report and the CIA Inspector General’s report. The only way that this issue
will ever be satisfactorily resolved is by a new, credible investigation.” It
needs to be pointed out that these four reports are the only official documents
the government has ever produced to explain the success of the hijack
operations and thereby justified the notion of “intelligence failure.” This was
to have been corrected by the establishment of a new bureaucracy and the
appointment of a National Director of Intelligence.
The idea of “intelligence
failure,” and its remedy, was thoroughly debunked by Paul R. Pillar who had
served for decades in senior government intelligence positions and who is
currently a professor in the Security Studies Program of Georgetown University.
In his book Intelligence and U.S. Foreign
Policy – Iraq, 9/11, and Misguided Reform he made the point that it was not
the intelligence community which failed, but that information was created to
provide the justification for the government’s foreign policy. Although he
concentrated especially on the Iraq invasion, the deliberate deceptions in The 9/11 Commission Report were also
highlighted. The remedy, as far as Pillar is concerned, is not more
bureaucracy, but government policies need to change. Currently foreign policy
is politicized and “The narrow focus toward reform–extremely narrow in the case
of fixation on the intelligence community’s organization chart–has missed most
of the images that shape policy and most of the reasons those images are often
flawed.” These images are provided via “think tanks” to the media, and are in
essence nothing else but propaganda efforts by groups to get their agenda
enacted.
The most glaring example of
manufacturing “intelligence” was the Office of Special Plans (OSP) in the
Pentagon. It existed officially from September 2002 to June 2003 and was
created by then Undersecretary of Defense Paul Wolfowitz and headed by Douglas Feith. Its purpose was to provide links of Saddam Hussein
to 9/11 and thereby a pretext for the Iraq invasion which the official
intelligence community failed to come up with. The operation was “Top secret”
and Feith reported directly to “Scooter” Libby in
Vice-President Cheney’s office.
A small group of neoconservative
Zionists needed the elimination of Saddam Hussein as Israel’s most dangerous
enemy. Intelligence, from unreliable sources, including Ahmed Chalabi (The Niger Forgery, August 1, 2003), was slanted
and presented to Cheney to provide the needed pretext for the Iraq invasion.
Everybody in the intelligence community knew that Saddam had nothing to do with
9/11 but the American people had to be made to believe otherwise for the war to
occur. The fact that this unprovoked aggression was a crime under international
law, ever since the Nuremberg trials, did not matter. Details can be found in Seymour Hersh’s New Yorker
article, “The Stovepipe” http://www.newyorker.com/archive/2003/10/27/031027fa_fact and James Bamford’s
A Pretext for War – 9/11, Iraq, and the
Abuse of America’s Intelligence Agencies.
It is, therefore, obvious that if
we want to understand 9/11 we cannot simply focus on bin-Laden and Muslim
fanatics but we also have to study the perceived needs of the Israeli
government and the political forces which drive its leadership. Since this is
what has been called “the third rail” of American politics, which must not be
touched, and which receives practically no media attention, one has to be very
careful not only in one’s choice of words but also in presenting whatever facts
are available. One fundamental fact is that the establishment of the State of
Israel in 1948 has profoundly changed the power constellation in the Middle
East. Herzl, its ideological founding father, knew that a Jewish state could
not exist in the Muslim world without the backing of a foreign power. He had
initially hoped that it would be Germany, but during WWI Zionists settled for
the U.K. When the Brits had second thoughts about the wisdom of the enterprise
they were made to yield through terror tactics (Bowyer Bell Terror out of Zion – The Fight for Israeli
Independence), and the patronage was bestowed on America. President Truman
was the first to recognize the country and by small steps Israel advanced from
a friendly state, which could still be made to accede to America’s wishes by
Eisenhower, to our most important ally in the region whose foreign policy goals
have now become identified with ours.
The Ben-Gurion government, as
well as all subsequent ones, never defined Israel’s borders and never produced
a codified Constitution which would ensure equal rights to religious and ethnic
minorities. The wars of independence from 1947-1949 created the Naqba, the
forcible expulsion of Arabs from their homes and confiscation of their
property, with the resulting Palestinian refugee problem. From the Zionist
point of view which desired, and to some extent still desires, a Greater Israel
on both sides of the Jordan, the absence of internationally accepted borders,
of a codified Constitution and expulsion of Arabs was, of course, a means to an
end and these fundamental factors are still operative today. The assumption was
and still is that Palestinians, who have no power, are irrelevant.
Palestinians on the other hand
didn’t see it this way. After the 1967 war the West Bank and East Jerusalem
were de facto annexed by Israel, and when King Hussein of Jordan declared
himself uninterested in the West Bank, its Muslim and Christian inhabitants
became stateless. Since the rest of the world likewise did not care about the
Palestinians’ problem some of them resorted to the only means available to
attract attention – terrorism. There was the Israeli athletes’ hostage taking
and their subsequent murder during the failed rescue attempt at the Munich
Olympics. This was followed by several plane hijackings with the most
spectacular one of Air France 139, which resulted in the raid on Entebbe
airport. It led to the death of its Israeli commander, Jonathan Netanyahu, the
brother of the current Prime Minister. In his memory the Netanyahu family
founded the Jonathan Institute which from July 2-5, 1979 sponsored a
“Conference on International Terrorism,” at the Jerusalem Hilton Hotel. It was
the blueprint for what became America’s “War on Terrorism” after 9/11.
The Conference proceedings were
published by Benjamin Netanyahu in 1981 under the title International Terrorism – Challenges and Response. I strongly
recommend to readers of this article that they study this important document.
It is readily available on Amazon.com and lays out the strategy which the world
community was urged to employ to meet a supposed universal threat. The language
of the Israeli participants, largely echoed by other speakers, became that of
President George W. Bush on the evening of September 11, 2001 when he declared
that we shall make no difference between terrorists and states that harbor
them. The underlying theme of the Conference organizers and their like-minded
participants was: Terrorists, of whatever stripe, but especially the Soviet
Union and the PLO, have declared war on all democracies and it therefore
behooves the world to act in unison in the defense of the free world. The
Conference’s goal was a call to arms. “There is no room for compromise. If free
society does not awaken to the danger, that danger will threaten its very
existence.” “Our main problem: The climate of Appeasement” was the title of
Lord Chalfont’s presentation. In it he chastised journalists who did not refer
to terrorists by that name and regarded it as Orwellian “newspeak” when they
were referred to as “commandos, urban guerillas, or even ‘freedom fighters.’”
He also urged that “the democratic countries of the world must act with great
deal more courage, resolution, and even
ruthlessness [emphasis added], than they have shown in the past.” It was a
call to war with only a few dissenting voices from Europe and Canada who
insisted that these acts need to be regarded as crimes.
The irony that some of the Israeli
participants had officially been labeled terrorists by the British prior to
1948 seems to have eluded the attendees. For instance when then Prime Minister
Begin talked about “Freedom Fighters and Terrorists” he excused the tactics
which created the state of Israel with the statement that it was a “… fight for
physical survival. That was the fight we, the Jews, conducted in the country
historically known as Eretz Israel or the land of
Israel since the days of the Prophet Samuel.” That the area was known as
Palestine for the past 2000 years was not to be remembered.
The conference proceedings are a
superb example of propaganda which eventually bore fruit. When the Soviet Union
collapsed, the war advocates immediately shifted their attention to the Arab states
in the Middle East. In 1996 a group of neoconservative American Zionists
prepared a position paper for the newly elected Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahu entitled “A Clean Break: A New Strategy for Securing the Realm.” I
have briefly mentioned it in the April 1, 2003 article (The
Neocons’ Leviathan) and pointed out that not only did it urge the abrogation of
the Oslo accords but also pushed for regime change in Iraq, Syria and Iran as
well as a missile defense system. Furthermore,
To
anticipate U.S. reactions and plan ways to manage and constrain those
reactions, Prime Minister
Netanyahu can formulate the policies and stress themes he favors in language
familiar to the Americans by tapping into themes of American administrations
during the Cold War which apply well to Israel. If Israel wants to test certain
propositions that require a benign American reaction, then the best time would
be before November 1996 [U.S. presidential elections].
The
chief architect was Richard Perle who after 9/11
became one of the driving forces for the war against Iraq and among the
co-signers was the already mentioned Douglas Feith. http://www.iasps.org/strat1.htm.
Their efforts did not stop with
advice to Netanyahu. The same group, on an enlarged basis, created a think tank
in 1997 under the name “Project for the New American Century [PNAC],” which
urged increased military spending to make the U.S. the unrivaled global power
for the 21st century. Any perceived threat should be met in a
“preemptive manner” by overwhelming military force, with allies when available
without them when not, and democracy was to be spread throughout the world.
(December 1, 2005 (Albert Wohlstetter’s Disciples).
In September 2000 PNAC published an extensive Position paper, “Rebuilding
America’s Defenses.” It outlined in detail what military and political steps
the U.S. should take in order to enact the 1997 recommendations and also
pointed out that the suggested “transformation strategy” should be carried out
“in a manner so as not to unduly alarm America’s allies.” “Further, the process
of transformation, even if it brings revolutionary change, is likely to be a
long one, absent some catastrophic and catalyzing event – like a new Pearl
Harbor.” http://www.newamericancentury.org/RebuildingAmericasDefenses.pdf.
These ideas found no fertile
ground in the Clinton administration but with the appointment of President Bush
by the Supreme Court the entire neocon group became the dominant voice. Some of
the signatories of the 1997 document like: Elliott Abrams, PaulWolfowitz,
Dick Cheney, Zalmay Khalizad,
I. Lewis Libby and Donald Rumsfeld moved into government positions, while
others lent a helping hand with the media. It, therefore, should surprise no
one that the positions advocated by this group became official policy as the
“Bush doctrine” on the very day of 9/11 and the catastrophe was promptly called
the “New Pearl Harbor.”
Although there have always been
lingering doubts about the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor having been entirely
unforeseen, the majority of Americans still believe that it was an unprovoked
surprise attack. But Robert Stinnett has recently done his best to put this
myth to rest in Day of Deceit – The Truth
about FDR and Pearl Harbor, which was published in 2000. His diligent
search of documents, aided by the Freedom of Information Act, produced a key
position paper by Lt. Commander Arthur H. McCollum, dated October 7, 1940,
which detailed a proposed American Strategy towards Japan. The main aspects
were: Japan was to be deprived of all natural resources, not only by the U.S.
but also the U.K. and the Dutch East Indies (today’s Indonesia). China’s Chiang
Kai-shek was to be logistically supported in his war against Japan, heavy
cruisers and submarines were to be deployed in the Orient and the Pacific fleet
was to be kept permanently in the vicinity of the Hawaiian Islands. Since Japan
has no natural resources of its own it was felt that the economic measures
would force it to go to war.
The memorandum was immediately
sent to President Roosevelt, who over the coming year implemented all of its
measures. Keeping the fleet in Hawaii was bitterly opposed by the Navy because
its exposed position was regarded as dangerous and Admiral James O. Richardson
urged it be returned to its home port in San Diego. He was overruled by FDR,
relieved of his command, and replaced by Rear Admiral Husband S. Kimmel who
also was promoted to full admiral. Roosevelt knew that sooner or later America
would have to join the British in their fight against Hitler, but the country
was vigorously opposed to entering the war. This is why the Japanese strategy
was employed as a “backdoor” approach. Japan had to be maneuvered into firing
the first shot. The attack did not come as a surprise to the Roosevelt
administration because the U.S. had broken not only Japan’s diplomatic code but
also that used by the navy. FDR was at all times fully aware of Japan’s
activities. By November 1941 it was obvious that war was imminent but Admiral
Kimmel and General Short, who were in charge of the defense of Pearl Harbor,
were not included in the distribution of critical information. The fleet was
sacrificed for the greater good: the defeat of Germany, Italy and Japan.
Stinnet concludes the
book by stating that the moral justification for provoking Japan to go to war
will be argued for years to come, but Roosevelt “must be viewed in the total
context of his administration, not just Pearl Harbor.” In view of the “new
Pearl Harbor” the following sentences deserve to be taken to heart.
The real shame
is on the stewards of government who have kept the truth under lock and key for
fifty years. It may have been necessary for wartime security to withhold the
truth about Pearl Harbor until the war ended, but to do so for more than half a
century grossly distorted the world’s view of American history. … Because they
[cryptographers, interceptors, other military leaders and witnesses] were never
called to testify for their country, we have been denied a full account of what
happened from their perspective.
It is, therefore, clear that the
American people have been deceived for decades about the full truth of December
7, 1941 and it is equally clear that we have not been told the full truth about
September 11, 2001. I can say this with confidence because the Bush
administration, instead of immediately calling for a full inquiry into this
massive crime, first obstructed the Joint Inquiry by the Senate and House
Intelligence Committees, and subsequently the establishment as well as the work
of The 9/11 Commission (The 9/11
Cover-up, October 1, 2006). There has never been a full and impartial
investigation and those members of our society who call for it are maligned as
conspiracy theorists, and whistleblowers are persecuted. This bodes ill for the
future of our country.
While one can understand the government’s
motive to shield itself, it is more difficult to fathom why some obviously
intelligent and thoughtful British writers would pour scorn on those who regard
the government’s explanations as inadequate. Summers and Swan have recently
published a magisterial tome of over 500 pages The Eleventh Day – The Full Story of 9/11 and Osama bin-Laden
which, although faulting the Bush administration for having hidden the
potential culpability of the Saudi and Pakistani secret services, gives full
credence to the explanation of the destruction of the WTC, the damage to the
Pentagon, and the fate of UA93. When one studies this book it becomes obvious
that selective reading was involved in its genesis and that in some instances
the wish to exonerate the Bush administration overcame reason. One example is
the treatment of the attack on the Pentagon. The authors document that Hani Hanjour, the purported hijacker of AA77 which was supposed
to have inflicted the damage, was a terrible pilot. But on the same page he is credited
with having performed a manoeuver which military pilots stated they could not
have performed (see Pilots for 9/11 Truth). Although Barbara Honegger, a former
senior Military Affairs Journalist with the Naval Postgraduate School, has
spent years on elucidating what happened at the Pentagon her work was not
mentioned and the name appears only in an endnote as one of reputable persons
who take issue with the government’s account in regard to the WTC.
The Pentagon attack has always
taken a back seat in favor of the dramatic Twin Towers destruction but as Ms.
Honegger points out it was the crucial aspect needed to turn a crime into a
war. A destruction of private property, regardless of scale, might not have
been sufficient but an attack on the country’s foremost military installation
surely was. This was the second Pearl Harbor!
I have previously discussed why
the government’s explanation is untenable (The 9/11 Cover-Up, October 1, 2006;
9/11 Remembered, October 1, 2011; The 9/11 Truth Movement, June 1 2012; The “Truthers,” July 1, 2012; Attempts at Raising 9/11
Awareness, August 1, 2012; The Vancouver 9/11 Hearings, September 1, 2012) and
will, therefore, add only a few examples of misleading information by Summers
and Swan. The authors mention that April Gallop, an Army information management
specialist, had brought her baby boy to work because the baby-sitter was sick
and that “After the plane hit, and waist deep in debris, she was horrified to
see that the infant’s stroller was on fire–and empty. She found the baby,
however, curled up in the wreckage and virtually unscathed, and both were
rescued.”
Honegger had interviewed Gallop,
who under oath provided a different version. Gallop stated that when she turned
on her computer, rather than “after the plane hit,” a massive explosion
occurred. Furthermore, she was not in the area of the plane impact but more
than 100 feet to the north, in Wedge 2. She also smelled cordite and thought
that a bomb had gone off. “Being in the Army with the training I had, I know
what a bomb sounds and acts like, especially the
aftermath, and it sounded and acted like a bomb…. There was no plane or plane
parts inside the building, and no smell of jet fuel.” Finally this event did not occur at 9:37,
which is the official time for the plane impact, but Gallop’s wristwatch had
stopped at 9:30 or just thereafter. That a major destructive event had occurred
between 9:31 and 9:32 is also apparent from the stopped clock on the heliport
firehouse, as well as an additional one from inside the Pentagon. Since these
early times are indisputable, the 9:37 plane impact could not have been the
only event.
Summers and Swan must have known
this but they failed to report on it in their “Full Story.” They also knew about Meyssan’s book but did not mention that he had quoted an
important CNN interview on September 15, 2001 with Egypt’s then President
Mubarak.
You remember
Oklahoma… there came rumors immediately that the Arabs did it, and it was not
Arabs, who knows… let us wait and see what is the result of the investigations,
because something like this not an easy thing for some pilots who had been training
in Florida, so many pilots go and train just to fly and have a license, that
means you are capable to do such terrorist action? I am speaking as a former
pilot, I know that very well, I flew very heavy planes, I flew fighters, I know that very well, this is not an easy thing, so I think
we should not jump to conclusions for now.
Although
Summers and Swan had mentioned Mubarak on several occasions
in regard to pre 9/11 intelligence reports, the omission of this interview
practically amounts to deception. The authors also used the tactic employed
earlier in The 9/11 Commission Report of putting
material which does not quite fit the version to be propagated, into the
endnotes where readers usually don’t look. As all of us know the anticipated
investigation Mubarak alluded to never took place.
As far as the Pentagon is
concerned other eyewitnesses also stated that bombs had gone off at different
times in various sections of the building including the innermost A and B rings
which are far distant from the supposed “exit hole” in the C ring. High level
military officers likewise stated that they had smelled cordite rather than jet
fuel. In addition one needs to know that the section of the Pentagon, which the
government states was hit from the outside, had recently been reinforced to
withstand such terrorist attacks. It was used by military intelligence
personnel who were trying to track $ 2.3 trillion
which Secretary Rumsfeld had declared as missing only the previous day,
September 10. Important financial records also disappeared in the destruction
of the Twin Towers and WTC7 which included offices of the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC). Crucial records for uncovering illegal financial
operations were thereby lost. None of this critical information is mentioned in
official reports or in Summers and Swan’s book. An
extensive exposition of Honegger’s work exists on a DVD “Behind the Smoke Curtain
– What happened at The Pentagon on 9/11, and What Didn’t, and Why it Matters,”
which can also be seen on YouTube http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4fvJ8nFa5Qk
and a summary is available in The 9/11
Toronto Report.
I have previously discussed the
Toronto 9/11 Hearings (Attempts at Raising 9/11 Awareness, August 1, 21012),
which were held from September 8-11, 2011 at Ryerson University, and the
Proceedings are now available Amazon.com in the above mentioned Report. This book is currently the best
account of the numerous questions the 9/11 Commission has left us with and it
deserves the widest circulation. It also includes the comments by the four
panelists who assessed whether or not the various speakers had indeed shown
that a prima facie case exists, which demands a full inquiry by a duly
constituted legal body with subpoena powers. Although one panelist felt that
not enough evidence in favor of the government’s view had been presented, what
was shown did create serious doubts in regard to the veracity of the
government’s explanation. It was agreed that a crime had been committed which
has never been properly investigated. As Italy’s former Supreme Court Justice, Ferdinando Imposito, stated
In case of inert
behavior of the State, which has the duty to punish the culprits, it is
possible to access the International Criminal Court, which has jurisdiction
complementary to national criminal prosecutions. In 9/11, we have 1) Crimes
against humanity committed as part of the widespread attack directed against
the USA and civilians of other States; and 2) The case has not been
investigated or prosecuted in the USA or any other country that has
jurisdiction over it. The only possibility to have justice is to submit the
best evidence concerning the involvement in 9/11 of specific individuals to the
ICC [International Criminal Court] Prosecutor and ask him to investigate ….
Judge
Imposito then listed the relevant statutes under
which this could be done. If one were now to object that Osama bin-Laden was
the guilty party and by killing him “justice was served,” as President Obama
declared, we have to answer that civilized societies do not execute their
adversaries without a proper trial. The same applies to KSM who likewise never
had a public trial in criminal court. He is still in Guantanamo under military
detention and the full transcript of a trial has never been made public. Since
his “confession,” not only for 9/11 but a whole host of other terrorist acts, had
been elicited by torture it would not be admissible in a public criminal court
of law.
Inasmuch as the U.S. is not a
signatory to the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court it could
ignore its proceedings, if the case were ever brought before it. Nevertheless,
indictments would send a powerful message that U.S. citizens, regardless of
their status, are not above the law of civilized countries and their conduct
can be censured. Why is this important? The “new Pearl Harbor” succeeded in
promoting the goals of a small fraction of neoconservative Zionists. Israeli
security has become fully identified with American security and attacks against
Israel have become attacks against America. The Netanyahu sponsored 1979
conference goals were achieved via 9/11. Since “Pearl Harbor” appears to have
worked twice for a powerful insider group, if we do nothing now a third one is
virtually guaranteed.
While the role of some members of
government members in the perpetration of 9/11 remains unclear, that an ongoing
cover-up exists is obvious. We must remember Watergate. It was not necessarily
the burglary which cost Nixon the presidency, but the subsequent cover-up. “I
am not a crook” he told us on TV because “when the president does it, it’s
legal.” This holds for authoritarian states but cannot be condoned in a
republic. Covering up malfeasance is a crime and this crime also needs to be
investigated by a special prosecutor.
Unless our country comes to grips with
these fundamental aspects of 9/11 we will go from war to war and disaster to
disaster. This is also exemplified by the current drive to “punish Syria.” The
planned military action makes no sense from an American point of view, but the
destruction of the Syria-Iran axis has been a long standing goal of Israel, as
documented by Israel Shahak in his book Open
Secrets – Israeli Nuclear and Foreign Policies, which was in part discussed
on August 15, 2002 (The Impending War with Iran). Only when we begin to listen
to authentic Israeli voices who disagree with their government’s policies and
those of America’s neoconservative Zionists will there be a possibility for a
more peaceful future.
The War on Terror and “national
security” will continue to be the pretext for increased secrecy and erosion of
civil liberties. This is why the people of our country have to rise from their
lethargy and demand government accountability. We need an international
impartial investigation of all the 9/11 events and a special prosecutor who
deals with the subsequent cover-up. This is the only way to save our democracy
and regain the trust of the world.
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